2ND LIEUT. CHARLES CANEY, M.C., 7TH BATTN. THE BUFFS (EAST KENT REGIMENT). DIED AUGUST 29TH, 1918, OF WOUNDS RECEIVED IN ACTION, AUGUST 26TH, NEAR BAZENTIN-LE-PETIT. AGED 21. At the School 1911-16 (Judde House). Charles ("Bobs") Caney was the only child of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Caney, of 8 Camberwell Green, S.E., and formerly of Bromley, and though christened "Charles" was always called "Bobs" or "Bobbie" From Quernmore School, Bromley, he went to Dulwich as a day-boy until he was considered old enough to come to Tonbridge, and then entered the School in September 1911. From an early age he showed considerable literary ability and taste. At Dulwich he had gained the first prize for Literature ia the Lower School, and here, too, he gained School Literature prizes in the Lower and Middle School. Even in the trenches he was seldom without his Browning or some other favourite poet. With a view to becoming a Barrister he was to have gone to Oxford, and had been entered for Lincoln College, but the War altered the plans for his future, and joining the Army Class from the Upper Fifth in January 1916, he passed into the R.M.C., Sandhurst, at the Summer Examination and left in July 1916. He had been appointed a House Praepostor in May 1915, and a School Praepostor in his last Term. At Sandhurst he did well, and passing out at the head of the list for the Regiment he had chosen, received a commission, dated May 1st 1917, in The Buffs. After a short period at Dover he went out to the 6th Battn. in France, and the Adjutant of the Base Depot through which he passed, in a letter written on seeing the announcement of his death, told of the great impression made by his "wonderful personality and cheery demeanour" where the attitude of many was so different, and wrote: - "The few days that he spent at my Depot he was so entirely diflerent from the majority of the passers-by that the contrast he formed has remained in my memory ever since. . . . I knew he was to do great things. "His own letters bear eloquent testimony to his devotion to his parents and his great love for his School; those of his friends to his unfailing cheeriness, the cleanness of his life and speech, his courage and devotion to duty, and the way in which he won friendship and affection wherever he went. He came unscathed through much fighting in 1917, and after he was home on leave at Christmas, until he was wounded on March 26th 1918, at Aveluy Wood, near Mesnil, under circumstances that led to the award of the M.C. The following account of his gallant action appeared in the Gazette : - "The post of which he was in command was heavily attacked by the enemy. He held his ground although completely surrounded, until he was relieved by a counterattack. He inflicted heavy casualties on the enemy and captured seven prisoners, and although badly wounded at the beginning of the engagement continued to encourage his men and direct their fire. He refused to leave his men until touch had been established on the flanks and he had been relieved by another officer. He set a magnificent example of courage and determination under most difficult conditions." He had also captured a machine gun, but he received a bullet through the shoulder, and the wound was far more serious than he would ever acknowledge. After a period in hospital in London and then in a convalescent home at Brighton he was sent out to a different Battalion, the 7th, in which his value was soon recognised. In the course of our victorious offensive in August his Company Commander was wounded at Mametz on the 23rd and handed over the command to him. When they had reached the Montauban-Bazentin-le-Petit road the Germans counter-attacked and he was mortally wounded on the 26th and died at the CCS. three days later, August 29th 1918. The officer who took over command of the Company wrote that his devotion to duty and bravery had been "an inspiration to the whole Company," and that he had shown "complete disregard of danger, encouraging and directing the men until severely wounded in the chest by a sniper." His Company Commander wrote that, though not present at the time, he knew from others how well Lieut. Caney had done, and said: - "He was simply splendid. Fear was utterly unknown to him. The men loved him. . . . After he was hit they told me he was simply wonderful and, although he knew that he was for it, kept as cheerful up to the last as he always was." His Company Commander in the 6th wrote: - "He was in my Company in March last when he got the M.C., and did awfully well just after I was wounded. In fact he held the whole show together on his own, when the other officers had been killed. He did good work when we were in the Fleurbaix sector in February-March, and was always keen on going right up to the Hun wire on patrol. In fact I went out once or twice to cover him with a machine gun and two men, in case he needed assistance. I feel that we've lost one of our best and pluckiest men." A Chaplain wrote: - "We were all most sorry in the 6th when we heard he was not coming back to us. . . . We shall never get another quite like Bobbie, for he combined in a wonderful way the utmost gallantry and a naturally artistic temperament that caused him to love all that is beautiful, so that he had the making of a splendid soldier and was at the same time a most delightful companion."